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What should be done when the gear teeth of the dry powder mortar mixer for structural adhesive equipment break?

2025-03-29 09:03:37 0

There are two key situations when the teeth of the agitator of the dry powder mortar dryer in the weather resistant adhesive machine equipment break: load breakage and fatigue breakage.


The key reason for load breakage is that the teeth of the dry powder mixer are subjected to short-term load or excessive impact. Because gears made from ductile raw materials such as pig iron and quenched steel are more prone to sudden load fracture.


And fatigue fracture is caused by the repeated bending effect of the gear, which causes the bending stress at the root of the gear to change. With the increase of the frequency of the earth stress cycle system, when the bending stress exceeds the fatigue limit of the raw material, fatigue cracks will occur at the arc of the tooth root. When the tooth root arc on one side of the gear is subjected to tensile force, the crack will expand rapidly, which will later cause the gear to fatigue and break.


Gear breakage usually occurs at the root of the gear, mainly due to the bending stress at the root of the gear caused by the supporting effect of the gear root. When the stress changes from fatigue to earth stress, it causes fatigue cracks and even fractures at the root of the teeth of the dry powder mortar dryer mixer in the weather resistant rubber machine equipment. For spur cylindrical gears with smaller tooth widths, the root crack generally develops and expands gradually along the transverse surface at the root, and eventually breaks when the gear becomes exhausted; However, for spur cylindrical gears with large tooth widths, the load is usually concentrated at one end of the teeth due to manufacturing deviations. When cracks propagate along the diagonal direction, the final part of the teeth will break. For helical cylindrical gears and herringbone gears, the contact line is usually skewed, and the root cracks propagate from the root to the top of the teeth, resulting in the final part of the teeth breaking.


So how can people prevent the occurrence of such problems?


1. Firstly, the excessive arc of the tooth root can be expanded to reduce the surface roughness of the tooth root, improve the machining accuracy of the shaft neck, and reduce the need for centralization.


2. According to the bending stiffness of the enlarged shaft and support plate, the support is evenly distributed, the installation accuracy is improved, and the wheel weight of the agitator teeth of the dry mortar dryer is prevented.


3. Improve the quenching and tempering process to provide sufficient tooth core ductility.


4. Strengthening processes such as shot blasting and roller pressing are carried out on the tooth roots to make them more sturdy and durable.


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